We missed by inches with no contact — so I kept clear, didn't I?
No. Keep Clear is a defined term: the right-of-way boat must be able to sail her course with no need to take avoiding action. The starboard boat had her helm hard over and slipped past by inches — that is avoiding action. So even with no contact, the port boat failed to keep clear and broke Rule 10. The starboard boat's last-instant swerve was protected under Rule 14 and Rule 43.1(a). Bear away early enough that she never has to react. (World Sailing Case 88.)
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/GucVYKK4VTY" title="Sailing Kiwi" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>
<p><a href="https://sailing.kiwi.nz/v/GucVYKK4VTY/">Source: Sailing Kiwi</a></p>
Recommended reading
- The Rules in Practice 2025–2028 by Bryan Willis — The clearest guide to the racing rules around the racecourse — updated for the current 2025–2028 rulebook.
- Advanced Racing Tactics by Stuart H. Walker — The classic deep-dive on racing tactics — starting, beating, reaching and mark rounding.
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