Downwind and overlapped — why does the leeward boat have right of way?
Under Rule 11, when boats are on the same tack and overlapped, the windward boat must keep clear of the leeward boat — the rule applies just as strictly downwind as upwind. Knowing which boat is leeward (the one the wind is heading towards) is the key to holding your line legally in a tight overlap.
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/E9LASYXPSss" title="Sailing Kiwi" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>
<p><a href="https://sailing.kiwi.nz/v/E9LASYXPSss/">Source: Sailing Kiwi</a></p>
Recommended reading
- The Rules in Practice 2025-2028 by Bryan Willis — The clearest guide to the racing rules around the racecourse — updated for the current 2025-2028 rulebook.
- Advanced Racing Tactics by Stuart H. Walker — The classic deep-dive on racing tactics — starting, beating, reaching and mark rounding.
📋 The full sailing reading list — all 13 books, free and tickable — opens in ABC, a free checklist app. No login, works offline; some titles carry an Amazon link inside it.
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